Plymouth and Devonport to Exeter Railway
Plymouth and Devonport to Exeter Railway | Postbridge | Whiteworks | Hexworthy | Powdermills |
Postbridge is built
and the next three
Plymouth and Devonport to Exeter
Railway/British Rail
(Western)
1980's layouts should appear over the
next eighteen months.
The layouts will be based on the proposed but unbuilt
Plymouth and Devonport to Exeter Railway.
Plymouth and
Devonport to Exeter Railway
In 1840 there was considerable debate about the best
route for a railway between Plymouth and Exeter. The challenge was whichever
route was followed there would be hills and steam locos of the time were poor
hill climbers. Three routes were proposed. The South Devon via Totness using an
atmospheric system which proved a disaster and was replaced with steam locos. A
line via Oakhampton that was built thirty years later as the Devon and Cornwall
Railway. The third was a direct line 37 miles (60 km) long line over Dartmoor
called the Plymouth and Devonport to Exeter Railway [PADER]. The PADER planned
to use locos on the level and inclines (very steep sections of the railway
worked by a stationary steam engine) to climb on and off Dartmoor making it like
the Cromford and High Peak Railway. This was an obsolete concept, potential
local traffic was limited, and unsurprisingly the line was not built. I have
assumed that the PADER was built with the inclines bypassed by loco workable
grades. PADER could only thrive on through traffic so would have sold out to the
London South Western Railway [LSWR] that was desperate to reach Plymouth. The
LSWR and subsequently the Southern Railway and Southern Region would have used
the PADER as their mainline access to Plymouth and rather accidently provided
local services. In the 1950's boarder changes in South Devon switched control of
the PADER to the Western Region. The late 1970's bought the HSTs (Class 43) on
to the PADER. Had the PADER become part of the LSWR it's possible that the Devon
and Cornwall Railway may not have been built between Meldon Junction & Bere
Alston and the line Yelverton to Launceston built as a LSWR branch.
The PADER proposed route was used in part by two other railways the Teign Valley
Railway from Exeter
to Dunsford and the
South Devon and
Tavistock Railway from Yelverton to Plymouth. From
Dunsford (the junction would have been at Leigh Cross) the
PADER
would have followed the
Teign Valley via
Meadhay (Dunsford) and Chagford then climbed up the South
Teign
Valley to the Assycombe Gap.
Before dropping down the Stannon
Valley to
cross the East Dart River at
Postbridge. Followed by a climbed up the Gawler Valley to
Powdermills then down
the Cherry
Valley to the
West Dart River. The Swincombe Valley would be used for the climb to Whiteworks
followed by a drop down the
Meavy Valley past Meavy to
Yelverton. This is roughly the route of the B3212.
The PADER route is 'against the grain of the country' and would have require at
least six tunnels.
Layouts
The layouts will be 93 inches long and 40 inches deep. As we know they work the
track plans are based on Tim A's
Welsh Marches Group
(Owdham
Sidings,
Coedlei Sidings,
Pontyblyddyn,
and
Pontybodkin)
but to make things a bit different the track plans are mirrored on the long
axis. Advantage is taken of the limited passenger traffic with halts rather than stations
giving more room for goods traffic/shunting. The major difference is winter scenery
this has been used on